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国家赔偿制度在我国的发展已经有相当长的一段时期,但一些赔偿规定还不够明确和完善,而事实上国家赔偿制度的不完善会对公民、法人或者其他组织的合法权益的保障带来更为严重的损害。国家的赔偿制度的完善能使得受到损害的群体的利益得到更好的保障,同时向主观上故意或错案责任人员进行必要的追偿是善后的一个重要方面,这也是能有效避免更多国家机关及其工作人员侵犯公民、法人或者其他组织的合法权益事件发生的一项预防措施。本文首先对我国的国家赔偿制度进行概括的表述,介绍了国家赔偿的概念和我国国家赔偿制度的历史发展,然后介绍了国外对于国家赔偿制度的相应的立法规定,进而讲述了我国国家赔偿制度的现状和不足,最后,对其现状和不足提出了需要的完善措施,对于推进我国的法治建设的进程,更好的维护公民的合法权益有着重要的意义。
However, some compensation provisions are not yet clear and perfect. In fact, the imperfect state compensation system will bring more protection to the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations. Serious damage. The improvement of the national compensation system can better protect the interests of the harmed groups and make the necessary recovery of the subjectively or wrongly responsible persons as an important aspect of aftermath. This is also an effective way to prevent more state organs and / Its staff infringes on citizens, legal persons or other legal rights and interests of the organization occurred a preventive measure. This article first summarizes the state compensation system in our country, introduces the concept of state compensation and the historical development of the state compensation system in our country, and then introduces the corresponding foreign legislation on the state compensation system, and then on the state compensation system in our country The status quo and the shortcomings. Finally, it puts forward the necessary measures to improve the status quo and shortcomings. It is of great significance to advancing the process of rule of law in our country and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of citizens better.