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1939年第二次世界大战爆发之前,“德意志帝国海军”(Kriegsmarine)正在秘密进行“Z计划”。该计划准备为德国海军建设一支各类舰艇搭配合理的均衡型舰队。但世界界大战的提前爆发使德国海军措手不及,建造一支极具实力舰队的庞大计划不得不中途下马。按“Z计划”原先设怨,到1948年德国将建成一支水面舰艇和潜艇部队实力相当的舰队,而计划中的主力舰艇都将于1944年完工。
Prior to the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Kriegsmarine was making the “Z Plan” secret. The plan is for the German Navy to build a variety of ships with a reasonable balanced fleet. However, the premature World War broke out so that the German Navy was caught off guard and a huge plan to build a very powerful fleet had to be dismounted halfway. According to “Plan Z” had originally complained that by 1948 Germany will build an equivalent fleet of surface ships and submarine forces, and the planned main ships will be completed in 1944.