“听” 是知识输入的主要渠道,所以英语学习需要有较好的听力,再者语言学习的目的是为了交际,而听懂别人的话是交际的基础,因此,国家教委特别重视英语教学对学生听力的培养,新的教学大纲也提出了以重交际、重运用为目的的“功能型”教 “Listening” is the main channel for knowledge input, so English learning needs better listening, and the purpose of language learning is to communicate, and to understand other people’s words is the basis for communication. Therefore, the State Education Commission pays special attention to English teaching to students. The training of listening, the new syllabus also proposes “functional” teaching for the purpose of heavy communication and re-use.