论文部分内容阅读
《春秋》与孔子而言,其着眼点在于“义”。《孟子.离娄下》云“其义则丘窃取之”有两层含义:其一,鲁《春秋》等各诸侯国的史册文本本身有的就有“义”,这些“义”因得到了孔子的认同与赞赏,所以就保存在《春秋》中;其二,鲁《春秋》等各诸侯国史册文本本身有的没有“义”,或者虽有“义”,但并不一定有什么“深义”,而对于这些无“义”或“浅义”的各诸侯国史册文本,孔子则进行最大限度的挖掘和阐释发挥,从而也加进了自己的“义”。
Spring and Autumn and Confucius, the focus is on “righteousness.” There are two meanings to Mencius: “First of all, there are” righteousness “in some of the annals of vassal states such as” Spring and Autumn “ The identity and appreciation of Confucius, so it is preserved in the ”Spring and Autumn“; Second, Lu ”Spring and Autumn“ and other vassal history textbook itself, there is no ”righteousness“, or although ”righteousness“, but not necessarily what ”Deep meaning,“ but for these novels of vassal history, Confucius did his utmost excavation and elucidation and thus added his own ”righteousness."