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文章认为,由于监狱经济长期在计划经济体制下运行,加上不合理的企业结构和产业结构,造成支柱产业单一而且市场竞争力下降,结构缺陷进一步扩大,发展后劲不足,传统产业改造乏力,经济发展缺少新的增长点,后备支柱产业不成熟,高新技术产业发展迟缓,监狱经济布局过宽、战线过长、行业过多、技术落后、产品粗放、管理松散等。由于传统的体制制约和长期形成的机制上的弊端,使监狱经济在经济全球化的大趋势中,尤其是“入世”之后,监狱企业的生存和发展出现了前所未有的困难。文章就现代监狱经济的模式构建,提出对策建议。
The article argues that due to the prolonged operation of the prison economy in the planned economy and the unreasonable structure of enterprises and industries, the single pillar industry and the decline of market competitiveness, the further expansion of structural defects, the insufficient development potential and the weak transformation of traditional industries and the economic The development lacks new growth points, the reserve pillar industry is immature, the development of high-tech industries is sluggish, the prison economy is too wide in layout, the front line is too long, the industry is too large, the technology is outdated, the products are extensive and the management is loose. Due to the traditional system constraints and long-term mechanism-based malpractices, prison economy has experienced unprecedented difficulties in the survival and development of prison enterprises in the general trend of economic globalization, especially after China’s accession to the WTO. The article builds the model of modern prison economy and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions.