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能容纳五万多观众的浙江省黄龙体育中心主体育场,在观众席上建有能遮挡风雨的挑蓬,挑蓬之大达座席覆盖率90%以上,总面积21000m2。挑蓬被支撑在外环梁和由斜拉索吊拉的内环梁上。大跨度梁结构受力问题,是建筑结构业一个十分复杂的问题,而杭州地区的地理位置处于我国的台风区,更显出风荷载影响的严重性。因此需对体育场置于大气边界层风洞中进行风荷载模拟实验,以取得合理的挑蓬体型系数,为结构设计的合理性和可靠性提供重要依据。最终可以节省建筑物的造价。
The main stadium of Zhejiang Huanglong Sports Center, which can accommodate more than 50,000 spectators, has built a canopy on the audience to cover wind and rain. The coverage rate of Taideng’s Dadeng is over 90%, and the total area is 21,000m2. The canopy is supported on the outer ring beam and the inner ring beam that is pulled by the cable stays. The problem of force on long-span beam structures is a very complicated issue for the building structure industry. The geographic location of the Hangzhou area is in the typhoon area of China, and the severity of the impact of wind loads is even greater. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out wind load simulation experiments on the stadium in the atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel in order to obtain a reasonable pick shape factor, and provide an important basis for the rationality and reliability of structural design. Ultimately, the cost of the building can be saved.