上个世纪90年代以来,我国医疗机构分类管理等体制改革的实施,作为公益事业的医疗机构出现了非营利性和营利性的分类。我国十一五规划明确了大力发展私立医院。本世纪初,我国开始出现了大量的私立医院,虽然突破公立医院垄断医疗市场的局面,逐步形成的市场化的医疗机制,但它却给我国医疗市场带来了巨大冲击。 Since the 90s of the last century, the implementation of system reforms such as the classification and management of medical institutions in China has led to the emergence of non-profit and profit-making medical institutions as public welfare undertakings. China’s 11th Five-year Plan has made it clear that vigorous development of private hospitals will be conducted. At the beginning of this century, a large number of private hospitals began to emerge in our country. Although they broke through the monopoly medical market of public hospitals and gradually formed a market-oriented medical mechanism, it brought a huge impact on China’s medical market.