介绍了激光布里渊散射探测水下目标的原理,采用基于新型ICCD的布里渊散射激光雷达系统,进行了水下目标探测的相关实验。实验结果表明,激光布里渊散射探测水下目标在探测深度上具有很大优势,同时具有探测隐身目标的能力。 The principle of laser Brillouin scattering detection of underwater targets is introduced. The relevant experiments of underwater target detection are carried out by using the new ICCD - based Brillouin scattering lidar system. The experimental results show that the laser Brillouin scattering detection of underwater targets in the depth of exploration has great advantages, but also has the ability to detect stealth targets.