“士群体”是中国古代社会所特有的,由知识分子组成、人数众多且非宗教性的特殊社会群体。他们是我国古代社会意识形态的组织力量;是我国传统文化创造、保存、传承、发展的主要承担者;士群体音乐人是先秦时期音乐传播、传承的一个主要载体,是研究春秋战国乐人不可忽视的部分。那么,先秦士群体音乐人身份地位的变化,也必然对这一期民间音乐的发展、琴乐的独立,起到了重要的影响。 “Shi group ” is a peculiar social group in China ancient society, composed of intellectuals, a large number of non-religious special social groups. They are the organizing forces of ancient Chinese social ideology; they are the main undertakers of the creation, preservation, inheritance and development of traditional Chinese culture. The musicians of Shi groups are the main carriers of the spread and inheritance of music in the pre-Qin period, Ignore the part. Then, the change of the status of the musicians of the Pre-Qin groups will inevitably have an important influence on the development of folk music and the independence of piano music during this period.