胸腔积液是呼吸内科常见的疾病,是结核性胸膜炎、晚期肿瘤等疾病常见的并发症,除治疗原发病外,多需要进行胸腔闭式引流。其方式很多,胸腔闭式引流所应用的器械、材料近年来不断改进[1]。我科自2007年以来应用一次性膀胱造瘘管行胸腔闭式引流治疗胸腔积液患者56例,效果满意,现报 Pleural effusion is a common respiratory disease, is a common complication of tuberculous pleurisy, advanced cancer and other diseases, in addition to the treatment of primary disease, the need for more closed thoracic drainage. Its many ways, thoracic drainage equipment, materials used in recent years to continuously improve [1]. Our department since 2007, the use of disposable bladder fistula line of thoracic drainage for the treatment of pleural effusion in 56 patients with satisfactory results, reported