抗日战争时期,大量各行各业人员兼职从事人民防空工作,在日机空袭防护、救济、疏散中发挥巨大作用的同时,也付出了极为惨重的伤亡。人民防空组织的临时性、战时国统区日益严重的通货膨胀及当时各方经费的紧张却导致了人防工作人员伤亡抚恤工作不尽如人意。 During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, a large number of people in various trades and occupations engaged in civil air defense work part-time and played a tremendous role in the protection, relief and evacuation of air strikes on Japanese planes. At the same time, they also paid extremely heavy tolls. The temporary nature of the civil air defense organizations, the worsening inflation in the KMT-controlled wartime and the tight funding of all parties during the war led to unsatisfactory work on pension casualties.