高速公路的建设将会对沿线地区的社会经济产生影响,这些影响的大小将决定着项目的风险和成败。为了更好评价高速公路建设对沿线地区产生的社会经济影响,就需要根据现代区域经济学理论科学的确定评价内容,合理构建指标体系,正确选择高速公路建设项目社会经济影响评价方法。将模糊层次分析法应用于高速公路社会经济影响评价中,避免一些常规评价方法中的随机性和评价专家主观上的不确定性。 The construction of expressways will have an impact on the socio-economic aspects of the areas along the route. The size of these impacts will determine the risks and successes of the project. In order to better evaluate the social and economic impact of expressway construction on the areas along the route, it is necessary to determine the evaluation contents based on the theory of modern regional economics and rationally construct the index system to properly select the evaluation methods of socio-economic impact of expressway construction projects. Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is applied to evaluate the socio-economic impact of expressways, avoiding the randomness of some conventional evaluation methods and subjectively evaluating the uncertainty of experts.