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宋朝是中国文明的巅峰,由于统治者不断发展教育、完善科举取士制度而形成的崇尚文化的社会风气,使得隐士在社会中的地位较别朝有了很大的改观。在得到统治者的呼应后,隐士逐渐关心国是,为封建政权的巩固做出了一定的贡献,得到了统治者的肯定。隐士开始成为封建政权中一个独立的阶层,遂开辟了中国隐逸文化发展中的一个新纪元。
The Song Dynasty was the pinnacle of Chinese civilization. Due to the continuous development of education by the rulers and the improvement of the civil service culture, the status of the hermit in society has been greatly improved. After receiving the response from the rulers, the hermits gradually became concerned about the country and made some contribution to the consolidation of the feudal regime, affirming the rulers. Hermits began to become an independent class in the feudal regime, thus opening up a new era in the development of seclusion culture in China.