在中学课本里,我们知道:水在自然界中常见的三态——液态、固态和气态。 巡视我们周围的物质,差不多都属于这三种形态。但是我们把眼光再放远点,就会发现物质还有几种奇妙的形态。物态除以上所说的三态外,还存在着等离子态、超固态和中子态:还存在着第七种奇妙的物态——液晶态,青少年朋友这你可知道吗? 我们知道:“太阳是一个比地球大130万倍的白炽球体,其表面温度高达6千多度。气体的原子在高温中获得了很高的能量。 In high school textbooks, we know that water is the tri-state common in nature - liquid, solid and gaseous. Patrol the material around us, almost all belong to these three forms. But when we look further away, we find there are several wonderful forms of matter. In addition to the state of the three states mentioned above, there are still plasma state, super solid state and neutron state: there is still the seventh kind of wonderful state - liquid crystal state, young friends, you know? We know: “The sun is an incandescent sphere 130 million times larger than the Earth's surface and has a surface temperature of more than 6,000 degrees.” The atoms of the gas get very high energy at high temperatures.