“以学生为中心”的合作学习模式是对传统教学模式的批判创新。它以培养学习者自主性为目标,不断提高学习者的合作意识、自主意识,是一种行之有效的以小组活动为依托的教学策略,它应用于实践,取得了一定成效,但通过合作学习培养学习者自主性的过程中,还存在着几大雷区,其具体途径,还有待于在实践中不断提高。 The “student-centered” cooperative learning model is a critical innovation of traditional teaching models. It aims at cultivating learner autonomy and continuously improves learners’ awareness of cooperation and self-awareness. It is an effective teaching strategy based on group activities. It has been applied to practice and achieved certain results, but through cooperation. In the process of learning to cultivate learner autonomy, there are still several major minefields, and their specific approaches remain to be continuously improved in practice.