一陈独秀在1915年9月15日创办《青年杂志》,从1916年9月改为《新青年》,其间多次停刊,其出版和发行真是一波三折。最初是“批评时政”类刊物,那时人们的政治思想还很粗陋,可谓曲高和寡;中间经历了一个短暂而辉煌的同人时期——我们现在关注的《新青年》主要是这一阶段。鲁迅1917年初就关注到这个刊物,1917年1月19日他记下:寄作人《青年杂志》十本 One of Chen Duxiu’s “Youth Magazine” was founded on September 15, 1915 and changed from “New Youth” in September 1916 to the “New Youth”. During this period, Chen Duxiu stopped making frequent announcements and distributions. Initially the publication of “Criticizing Political Affairs,” when people’s political ideas were still rude and outnumbered, they experienced a brief and brilliant period of their classmates. The “new youth” that we are now focusing on is mainly at this stage. Lu Xun paid attention to this publication in early 1917, and on January 19, 1917, he wrote down: