西蒙·波伏娃在她的著作《第二性》中曾明确指出,和母爱相关的一切大多并非自然,坏母亲的存在才是常态。[1]走进张爱玲的世界,就如同走进一座座苍凉而又诡异的古城,张爱玲笔下的人生是这样的:生命是一袭华美的袍,爬满了虱子。[2]她指出“巫母”形象就是在父权社会里母亲的真实状况。在她笔下那些飞扬缥缈的、忧郁回旋的、悲悲切切的情感纠葛中,她书写了丑陋、邪恶、无情的 Simon Beauvoir made it clear in her book The Second Sex that everything related to maternal love is not natural, and the existence of bad mothers is the norm. [1] Into the world of Zhang Ailing, just like into a desolate and strange old city, Zhang Ailing’s life is this: life is a gorgeous robes, covered with lice. [2] She pointed out that the image of “mother witch” is the true motherhood in the patriarchal society. In her penchant, melancholy, sad and sad emotional entanglements, she writes about ugliness, evilness, and heartlessness