产业结构变动影响就业,乌鲁木齐市各产业产值就业弹性数据清晰地阐明了两者关系密切。实证分析结果表明,第一产业所能吸收的劳动力非常有限,第二产业产值的增长与就业增长不同步,第三产业已经成为拉动就业的主要力量。当前宏观形势严竣,在保经济增长的同时,有必要通过促进产业结构的变动增加就业。 Changes in industrial structure affect employment, employment elasticity of output value of various industries in Urumqi clearly illustrates the close relationship between the two. The empirical analysis shows that the labor force that the primary industry can absorb is very limited. The growth of the secondary industry output is not in pace with the growth of employment. The tertiary industry has become a major force driving employment. At present, the macroeconomic situation is grim. While maintaining economic growth, it is necessary to increase employment by promoting changes in the industrial structure.