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进入20世纪90年代以来,中国大陆20世纪80年代盛极一时的西化思潮全面崩溃,国粹主义思潮全面复兴,在这样的背景下开始的百年中国学术史的反思迅速成为热点。在中国比较文学研究领域,由于80年代以来中国比较文学研究更为体制化和国际化,我们和国外学术界有了更为紧密的交流与合作,一些研究者开始观察并注意到这样一个事实：作为弱势文化的中国比较文学,和作为强势文化的西方比较文学相比,近百年来在国际上的地位和影响还比较有限,二者远不能相提并论,在一种急于“走向世界”实际上是在走向以欧洲大陆和北美地区的西方世界的文化焦虑感驱动下,贬斥
Since the 90s of the 20th century, the trend of radicalization of Westernization in mainland China in the 1980s has collapsed in an all-round way and the trend of revival of the quintessence of nationalism has been fully revived. In this background, the introspection of a century-long academic history in China has rapidly become a hot topic. In the field of comparative literature in China, since the research on Chinese comparative literature became more institutionalized and internationalized in the 1980s, we have had closer exchanges and cooperation with foreign academic circles. Some researchers have started to observe and noticed the fact that, Compared with Western comparative literature, which is a strong culture, Chinese comparative literature, as a weak culture, has relatively limited international status and influence in the past hundred years. Both of them can not be compared in the same breath. In a hurry to “go to the world” is actually Driven by the cultural anxiety toward the Western world in Europe and North America,