从毛泽东的“平均主义”到邓小平的“先富共富”思想 ,反映了中国共产党人在富裕问题上的突破。“平均主义”深受中国传统“均贫富”思想的影响 ,以及当时的客观原因 ,造成了追求同时、同等富裕的冒进。邓小平从中国现实出发 ,吸取毛泽东的教训 ,提出了“先富共富”思想。这一思想发展了马克思主义 ,对中国的改革开放具有深远的意义 From Mao Zedong’s “egalitarianism” to Deng Xiaoping’s thought of “enriching the rich and the rich”, it reflects the breakthrough made by the Chinese Communists on the issue of affluence. The “egalitarianism” was deeply influenced by the traditional Chinese idea of ​​“being rich and poor” as well as the objective reasons of that time, which led to the pursuit of the same wealthy and aggressiveness. Starting from the reality of China, Deng Xiaoping learned the lesson of Mao Zedong and put forward the idea of ​​“getting rich rich first”. This idea has developed Marxism and has far-reaching significance to China’s reform and opening up