语文高考越来越强调阅读能力的考查。从内容上看,高考语文阅读涵盖了古诗文阅读、文学类文本阅读、论述类或实用类文本阅读三大阅读。在这三大阅读中,无论就考题难度还是考生得分低迷情况而言,尤以文学类文本阅读为甚。纵观近年来全国卷以及各省市卷文学类文本的考查,可以发现在材料选择、考题命制方面的一些规律。我们只有认识这些规律,明确文学类文本考查的趋势及其解构方式,才能有的放矢地进行指导,从而提高学生解答这类题目的效益。名家作品引人注目回顾近几年来高考文 Chinese college entrance examination more and more emphasis on reading ability test. From the content point of view, the college entrance examination of Chinese reading covers ancient poetry reading, literary text reading, discourse or practical text reading three reading. In these three readings, both the difficulty of the exam or candidates scored a downturn, especially in literary texts even more. Throughout the recent years, as well as the volumes of volumes of literature in various provinces and cities examinations, we can find some laws in the material selection, the life of the exam questions. Only by understanding these laws, and by clarifying the trends of textual textual examination and how we can deconstruct them, can we guide them in a targeted manner so as to enhance students’ effectiveness in answering such questions. Famous works review High school entrance examination in recent years