论文部分内容阅读
在学术界,对马基雅维里及其理论的复杂性和矛盾性的认识已渐趋一致,对他的评价也是毁誉参半。作为西方现代性的开启者和奠基人,他的遗产成为解读和进入西方思想史的必经之路。在他的著作中,virtù(德性)成为理解和阐释他的思想的一个最关键的基本点。因而,从“修辞学语境”、“谱系学语境”和“社会语境”来正确解读马基雅维里的道德观,对于经历了西方道德观念的冲击且正遭遇自身观念变革难题的当代中国来说具有非常重要的意义。
In academia, the understanding of the complexity and contradictions of Machiavelli and its theories has become more and more consistent, and his evaluation is equally mixed. As the pioneer and founder of western modernity, his legacy has become the only way to interpret and enter the history of western ideas. In his writings, virtù becomes one of the most crucial foundations for understanding and interpreting his ideas. Therefore, to correctly interpret Machiavelli’s moral values from the perspectives of “rhetorical context”, “pedigree context” and “social context”, he experiences the impact of Western moral concepts and is encountering his own Contemporary China, the conundrum of conceptual change, is of great importance.