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冠状动脉心脏病是指冠状动脉粥样硬化血管堵塞,导致心肌缺血、缺氧而引起的心脏病,简称冠心病。本病多发生于40岁以上,男性多于女性,是人口死亡的主要原因,严重威胁着人的生命。在复杂的航空活动中,如果飞行员患有冠心病,不但正常的代偿机制无法建立,还可能加重心肌的缺血、缺氧程度,诱发心绞痛、心肌梗塞,造成飞行员空中能力降低或失能,其后果是无法想象的[1]。所以,在40~50岁飞行员中每
Coronary heart disease refers to the coronary atherosclerosis blood vessels blocked, leading to myocardial ischemia, hypoxia caused by heart disease, referred to as coronary heart disease. The disease occurred in more than 40 years of age, more men than women, is the main cause of death of the population, a serious threat to human life. In complex aviation activities, if pilots suffer from coronary heart disease, not only normal compensatory mechanisms can not be established, but also myocardial ischemia, hypoxia, angina pectoris and myocardial infarction may be aggravated, resulting in reduced or reduced pilot ability in the air, The consequences are unimaginable [1]. So, every 40 to 50-year-old pilot