论文部分内容阅读
目的了解河南省部分地区居民超重与肥胖的患病现状及其影响因素。方法以多阶段分层整群概率比例随机抽样的方法,对抽取的居民进行健康体检和问卷调查;采用R 2.10.0进行单因素和多因素分析。结果标化后男、女性患病率分别为32.60%、37.60%,女性患病率高于男性;经多因素Logistic逐步回归分析显示:性别、体重控制、婚姻状况、地区、劳动强度、舒张压高低、腹部肥胖、超重/肥胖患病率的主要影响因素。结论河南省部分地区成人超重与肥胖已成为影响居民健康的主要疾病。因此应加强有针对性的健康教育,倡导健康生活方式,普及超重/肥胖知识,是预防和控制的重要措施。
Objective To understand the prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in some areas of Henan Province. Methods A random sample of multi-stage stratified cluster probability was used to conduct a physical examination and questionnaire survey among residents. R 2.10.0 was used for univariate and multivariate analysis. Results The standardized prevalence rates of male and female were 32.60% and 37.60%, respectively. The prevalence rate of females was higher than that of males. Logistic regression analysis showed that gender, weight control, marital status, area, labor intensity, diastolic blood pressure High and low, abdominal obesity, overweight / obesity prevalence of the main factors. Conclusion Adult overweight and obesity in some areas of Henan Province have become the major diseases affecting the health of residents. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen targeted health education, promote healthy lifestyles and popularize knowledge of overweight / obesity, which are important measures for prevention and control.