小学语文教育是一名学生学习的基础,它肩负着传播我国传统文化与文明的重任,负责将学生引领上学习之路。在传统的语文教育中,大部分老师通常只是采取“填鸭式”教育,课堂上枯燥乏味,学生的学习兴趣不高,这严重阻碍了学生的学习。因此,如何构建小学语文自主学习课堂教学模式,引领学生走向快乐的学习之路,成为了目前的当务之急。探讨了我国小学语文教育的现状,并提出一些构建小学语文自主学习课堂教学模式的方法。 Primary Chinese education is the basis of a student’s learning. It shoulders the responsibility of spreading our traditional culture and civilization and is responsible for leading the students to the path of learning. In the traditional Chinese education, most of the teachers usually only adopt “spoon-feeding” education, which is boring in class and low in students ’interest in learning. This seriously hinders students’ learning. Therefore, how to construct the classroom teaching model of autonomous learning in primary school and guide the students to a happy learning has become the top priority at present. The status quo of primary Chinese education in our country is discussed, and some methods to construct the classroom teaching model in primary Chinese are proposed.