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管理科学是一个典型的交叉科学学科门类,其学科创生模式主要可以从新学科与已有学科之间的形态关系、内涵关系两个视角进行分析。就生成形态而言,管理科学的新学科同已有学科或先行学科的关系,粗略地区分为学科蔓生、学科丛生、学科侧生、学科外部伴生等几种基本创生模式。当然,这几种模式之间并不存在泾渭分明的界限,某些学科的创生过程可能同时表现为两种以上形态关系模式。
Management science is a typical interdisciplinary subject, and its discipline creation mode can be mainly analyzed from two perspectives: the morphological relationship and the connotation relation between the new subject and the existing subject. As far as the form of formation is concerned, the relationship between the new discipline of management science and the existing disciplines or first disciplines is roughly divided into several basic creation modes of disciplinary development, disciplinary clustering, lateral disciplinary development, and disciplinary external companion. Of course, there is no clear distinction between these types of models. The creation of certain disciplines may simultaneously manifest as two or more forms of morphological relations.