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本文拟通过分析小额诉讼的法理、目的和价值追求,来阐明小额诉讼一审终审,简化程序、快速解决纠纷,提高简单小额案件效率,节约司法资源,且有利于公众接近司法,小额诉讼一审终审在司法纠纷逐渐繁多的现在有其自身的合理性亦是司法发展的大势所趋。然而,笔者认为目前在我国推行小额诉讼一审终审具有现实局限性,缺乏可操作性。
This article intends to clarify the trial of the first instance of the small-sum suit, simplify the procedure, resolve the dispute quickly, improve the efficiency of the simple small-scale case, save the judicial resources and help the public approach the judicature by analyzing the legal principle, purpose and value pursuit of the small-scale lawsuit. At the first instance of litigation, there is now its own legitimacy in judicial disputes gradually and it is also the general trend of judicial development. However, I believe that the current implementation of the first instance trial of small-sum litigation in our country has its own practical limitations and lacks maneuverability.