20世纪以来,中国史学界兴起各类专史的研究,如经济史、外交史、军事史、史学史、学术史等专著陆续涌现,是传统史学在西方影响下逐步近代化的表现之一。其中中国学术史的著述,以梁启超《中国近三百年学术史》、钱穆《中国近三百年学术史》两部同名书相互辉映,久已享誉学界。近年 Since the 20th century, the study of the rise of various kinds of specialized histories in Chinese history has emerged as monographs such as economic history, diplomatic history, military history, history and academic history, which are one of the manifestations of the gradual modernization of traditional historiography under the influence of the West. Among them, the writings of Chinese academic history have long been well-known in the academic circles with Liang Qichao’s academic history of nearly three hundred years in China and Qian Mu’s academic history of nearly three centuries in China. in recent years