中国民族声乐从20世纪40年代以来走过了一条曲折漫长的发展道路,而中国“土唱法”与西方的“洋唱法”之间发生了碰撞、了解、沟通、吸收以及融合、补充,最终中国的民族声乐创立了自己的声乐艺术体系。文章概述了40年代至今的中国民族声乐艺术“土”“洋”关系的微妙变化,并对今后的发展前景进行了前瞻性的展望。 Chinese national vocal music has gone through a long and tortuous path of development since the 1940s. However, the collision, understanding, communication, absorption and integration between China’s “soil singing” and “western singing” Added that in the end China’s national vocal music created its own vocal art system. The article summarizes the subtle changes in the relationship between the art of Chinese national vocal music, “earth” and “ocean” since the 1940s, and makes a forward-looking outlook for the future development prospects.