该文从贵州自然条件、社会经济特点出发，分析了贵州耕作制度改革的基本思路，从十个方面进行了阐述。概述了耕作制度的现状，优先出六种基本模式，主要在于提高集约化水平，优选出5项新型的高产高效形式，需进一步完善和扩大面积。 Based on the natural conditions and socio-economic characteristics of Guizhou, this paper analyzes the basic train of thought on the reform of farming system in Guizhou and elaborates from ten aspects. The status quo of farming system is outlined. Six basic modes are prioritized. The main objective is to raise the level of intensification. Five new types of high-yield and high-efficiency forms are preferred, and further improvement and expansion of the area are required.