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威廉·戈尔丁在其小说《蝇王》中采用了别具一格的人物塑造方法。首先，他将象征与写实手法有机结合，创造了一系列既体现抽象概念，又有血有肉，真实可信的人物形象。其次，他在人物之间与人物的自身言行之间做了对比描写，从而更加鲜明生动地表现了这些人物的性格特征。同时，他故意先将书中学童的年龄订得很小，然后又在部分章节中将他们按年龄大得多的人物进行刻画，从而一方面强调了人性本恶的主题，另一方面又在展示人物内心世界时获得了充分的表现余地。此外，为探索和揭示人性中深层次最本质的东西，戈尔丁运用了弗洛伊德的精神分析学说，并以此展示了人在失去超我的控制后的本来面目。
William Golding adopted a unique method of characterization in his novel Lord of the Flies. First of all, he organically combined symbolism with realistic techniques to create a series of character images that embody abstract concepts, which are both flesh-and-blood and authentic. Second, he made a comparative description between the characters and the characters’ own words and deeds, so as to vividly demonstrate the character traits of these characters. At the same time, he deliberately sets the age of schoolchildren in the book to a very small age, and then portrays them by their older characters in some chapters, thereby emphasizing on one hand the theme of the evil of human nature and on the other hand at Show the inner world when the characters get full performance. In addition, Golding used Freudian psychoanalytic theory to explore and reveal the deep and essential aspects of human nature, and thus demonstrated the true nature of man after losing his super-control.