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本文对“资源诅咒”现象及其成因进行了分析和梳理,认为现有传导机制理论尚不能完全说明“资源诅咒”存在的根本原因。文章认为,“资源诅咒”现象是在全球化竞争背景下日益凸显出来的,在很大程度上正是全球化竞争的结果和反映,其实质是现代经济发展模式对传统经济发展模式的冲击和抑制。“资源富集地区”和“欠发达地区”缺乏指导其基于自然资源实现经济增长的理论,致使这些地区在参与全球化竞争,尤其是在与“资源稀缺地区”和“发达地区”的竞争与合作中不知所措、被动应对,始终处于劣势,是“资源诅咒”问题产生的最重要的原因。
This paper analyzes and combs the phenomenon of “resource curse” and its causes, and thinks that the existing transmission mechanism theory can not completely explain the root cause of the existence of “resource curse”. The article holds that the “curse of resources” phenomenon has become increasingly prominent in the context of globalization. It is to a large extent the result and reflection of the globalization competition. The essence of it is that the modern economic development mode has a negative impact on the traditional economic development model Shock and suppression. The lack of guidance that guides their economic growth based on natural resources has led them to participate in global competition, especially in areas with “resource-poor areas” and “ The overwhelming competition and cooperation in the ”developed regions“ and their passive response have always been at a disadvantage and are the most important cause of the ”resource curse."