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“One Health”是一个新的涉及多学科、跨领域的研究方法和理念,它是针对人类、动物和环境卫生保健等各个方面的一个跨学科协作和交流的全球拓展战略,致力于结合人类医学、兽医学和环境科学以改善人和动物的生存、生活质量。近年来人兽共患病的疫情在世界各地有所回升,对人类和动物的生存都构成了极大威胁。为此,很多国家和地区已开始应用“One Health”理念来解决人兽共患病问题。本文以畜牧业中发生的人兽共患病为立足点,阐明如何利用“One Health”方法解决人兽共患病问题及其产生的巨大成效。
“One Health” is a new multidisciplinary, cross-cutting research methodology and philosophy that is a global expansion of interdisciplinary collaboration and communication on all aspects of human, animal and environmental health, and a commitment to combining Human medicine, veterinary medicine and environmental science to improve the living and quality of life of people and animals. The epidemic of zoonosis has risen around the world in recent years, posing a great threat to the survival of both mankind and animals. To this end, many countries and regions have begun to apply the concept of “One Health” to solve the problem of zoonoses. This article takes the zoonosis that has taken place in animal husbandry as a starting point to illustrate how to use the “One Health” approach to solve the zoonotic issue and its tremendous results.