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经空气传播是传染性疾病的主要传播途径之一,所以室内空气消毒成了控制呼吸道传染病流行的有效方法。消毒是杀灭或清除传播媒介上病原微生物,使其达到无害化的处理。传统的空气消毒方法有化学消毒药物、紫外线、臭氧气体消毒等,但这些方法均有一定的局限性。近年来协同消毒法的应用也越来越受到重视。本文就目前我国常用的室内空气消毒方法进展进行综述。
Airborne transmission is one of the main routes of transmission of infectious diseases, so indoor air disinfection has become an effective method of controlling the spread of respiratory infections. Disinfection is the killing or elimination of pathogenic microorganisms in the vector, rendering it harmless. Traditional methods of air disinfection of chemical disinfectants, ultraviolet light, ozone gas disinfection, but these methods have some limitations. In recent years, the application of synergistic disinfection is also more and more attention. This article reviews the current progress of disinfection methods of indoor air commonly used in our country.