“优先发展城市公共交通”这一理念,最早起源于法国巴黎。二战之后,法国由于采取了鼓励私人交通发展的政策,使得私家车猛增,到了上世纪70年代初,整个巴黎的城市交通几乎陷于瘫痪。从上世纪60年代开始,法国政府开始重视优先发展公共交通。我国在发展城市公共交通领域起步较晚,上世纪八十年代,一批国内交通专家提出了我国必须优先发展公共交通,这是我国大城市交通发展的必由之路。近几年,随着经济快速增长,发展 “Give priority to the development of urban public transport ” this idea, originated in Paris, France. After World War II, private cars multiplied in France due to policies that encouraged the development of private transport. By the early 1970s, urban traffic in Paris as a whole was almost paralyzed. From the 60s of last century, the French government began to give priority to the development of public transport. In the 1980s, a group of domestic transportation experts proposed that our country must give priority to the development of public transport. This is the only way for the development of transport in the big cities in our country. In recent years, with the rapid economic growth, development