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一、苏联科学院远东科学中心火山研究所在以苏联科学院通讯院士费多托夫所长领导下,火山研究所在研究堪察加的火山、远东地区的地球物理、地质、地球化学、海啸及地震预报方面作出了很大成绩。目前,该所已成为远东地区地震预报区域中心。该所的主要科学研究方向是针对远东地区频繁发生的火山活动和岩浆活动等问题,根据地震资料研究岩浆活动机制、火山活动机制、地震的震源过程、地震区划、抗震工程、地震活动性和地震预报。最近,为加强海洋地震学
I. Institute of Volcanology, Far Eastern Science Center, Soviet Academy of Sciences Under the leadership of FEDOTOV, a communication fellow of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Volcano Research is studying the volcanoes of Kamchatka, the geophysics, geology, geochemistry, tsunamis and earthquakes in the Far East Great progress has been made in forecasting. At present, the institute has become the regional center of earthquake prediction in the Far East. The main scientific research direction of the institute is aiming at the frequent volcanic activities and magmatic activities in the Far East. Based on the seismic data, the paper studies the magmatic activity mechanism, the volcanic activity mechanism, the earthquake source process, the seismic zoning, the seismic engineering, the seismicity and the earthquake forecast. Recently, to strengthen marine seismology