论文部分内容阅读
目的：本文探讨气管切开术后气道的湿化护理方法。方法选择我院呼吸科于2012年1月~2014年12月收治的86例气管切开患者,对这些患者进行雾化吸入及用微量泵持续气管内滴药等措施,并对患者进行精心护理,充分气道湿化,护理后观察患者的治疗效果。结果经护理后,置管时间平均为(325.17)d,患者治愈56例,好转21例,5例自动放弃治疗,4例死亡,总有效率为89.53%。结论痰液稀释,便于吸出,提高了患者有效的通气,改善了呼吸功能,提高了危重患者的抢救成功率。“,”Objective To study the nursing methods of wet ing of airway after tracheotomy. Methods From January 2012 to December 2014, 86 patients with tracheotomy in respiratory department of our hospital were selected and analyzed, these patients are car ied out a series of measures such as atomization inhalation and trace pump with continuous endotracheal dropping madicine, and to care of patients, airway moist adequately, after the nursing, the treatment ef ect were observed. Results After nursing, average catheter time was (325.17)days, the patient cure 56 cases, improvement in 21 cases, 5 cases give up treatment automatic, 4 cases were death, the total ef ective rate was 89.53%. Conclusion Diluting sputum, facilitate sucked out, it was to improve the ef ective ventilation patients, improving the respiratory function and the success rate of rescue critical y il patients.