解剖全尸标本开胸腹腔目前多采用的方法为:胸部在锁骨中线处锯断锁骨同时切断两侧胸锁乳头肌或于第一肋间隙处横断胸骨柄以断离胸前壁上部,再将两侧沿腋中线剪断肋骨后将胸前壁由上向下翻,打开胸腔;腹部在腹前壁作十字切口向四周翻开腹壁打开腹腔.我们根据多年来解剖尸体的经验及在教学中使用效果的观察,对以上开胸腹腔的方法进 At present, anatomical whole body specimens thoracotomy abdominal multiple methods are currently used: the chest at the midline of the clavicle saw the clavicle at the same time cut off both sides of the sternoclavicular papillary muscle or in the first intercostal space transverse sternum to break off the upper chest wall, and then On both sides of the midline along the axillary line to cut the rib cage after the chest wall from the top down down, open the chest; abdomen in the anterior abdominal wall for a cross incision around the abdominal wall to open the abdominal cavity .According to our many years of experience in the dissection of the body and use in teaching The effect of observation, the above thoracotomy method into