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合成樟脑是重要的林产化工产品之一,在硝化纤维、医药卫生、电影胶片、军火以及塑料等工业部门中,用途十分广泛。随着“四化”建设的进行和对外贸易的增加,合成樟脑工业也得到了迅速的发展。近几年来,不仅老的合成樟脑厂纷纷更新设备、扩大了生产能力,新的合成樟脑厂也陆续建成投产。全国合成樟脑生产厂目前已扩大到十一家,年设计生产能力超过一万吨,1981年实际产量6600吨,居世界第一位,约占世界合成樟脑总产量的42%。
The synthesis of camphor is one of the important forest chemical products. It is widely used in nitrocellulose, medical and health, motion picture film, military and plastics and other industrial sectors. With the progress of “four modernizations” and the increase of foreign trade, the synthetic camphor industry has also been rapidly developed. In recent years, not only the old synthetic camphor plant have been updated equipment, expanded production capacity, the new synthetic camphor plant has gradually put into operation. National synthetic camphor production plant has now been expanded to 11, the design production capacity of more than 10,000 tons, the actual production in 1981 6600 tons, ranking first in the world, accounting for about 42% of the world’s total production of camphor.