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不同的历史背景造就了中西方文化的巨大差异。伴随着经济不断发展,政治隔绝以及文化格局也在不断变化,使得东西方交流日益密切。宗教作为影响人类思想发展的一个重要因素,能够从精神层面反映出东西方文化的差异。笔者从东西方宗教开端,教义的形成对比分析东西方对灵魂的描述,进而阐述不通文化背景下宗教对于灵魂归属的差异。
Different historical backgrounds have created a huge difference between Chinese and Western cultures. With the constant development of the economy, political isolation and cultural patterns are constantly changing, bringing East-West exchanges closer and closer. As an important factor influencing the development of human thoughts, religion can reflect the differences between Eastern and Western cultures from the spiritual aspect. From the beginning of Eastern and Western religions, the author analyzes the east-west description of the soul by comparing with the formation of doctrine, and then elaborates on the differences between religions and the soul belonging to the soullessness of the non-cultural context.