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(康熙)《贵州通志》“蛮僚”与“百苗图”为贵州重要历史民族图志,两书分别对清代前后黔省各民族发展、分布、民俗、劳作诸情形进行了细致描述与刻画,为西南民族史研究重要文献资料。由于成书背景、纂修人各异,图志内容也互有区别,揭示其间异同,挖掘各民族生计模式与环境的适应,可以为今天贵州省山地高效农业发展提供历史经验和智慧。
(Kangxi) “Guizhou Tongzhi” “pretty bureaucrats” and “Baimiao map” is an important historical and ethnographic map of Guizhou, the two books respectively before and after the Qing Dynasty, the development of ethnic groups in Guizhou Province, distribution, folk customs, Carried out a detailed description and portrayal of the important literature for the study of Southwestern national history. Due to the background of book writing, compilation of different people, and the content of illustrations are also different from each other, revealing the similarities and differences between them, and exploring the adaptation of living patterns and environments of various ethnic groups can provide historical experience and wisdom for the development of mountainous and efficient agriculture in Guizhou Province today.