一晚清时期,与近代城市急遽兴起相对,中国传统农耕社会走向迟缓然而绝望的衰落道路,城/乡之间、传统/现代之间的深刻矛盾日益加深。在中国近代文学中,发轫于道光年间并延续至清末的晚清狭邪小说最早出现了“乡 During the late Qing Dynasty, in contrast with the rapid rise of modern cities, the slow, desperate path of decline of Chinese traditional farming communities, the deepening contradictions between cities / townships and between traditions and modernity, have deepened. In the Chinese modern literature, the late Qing court detective stories that appeared in the Daoguang period and extended to the late Qing Dynasty first appeared ”