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阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)是最常见的睡眠呼吸障碍疾病,该病主要通过间歇性低氧和睡眠片段化对人体呼吸、循环、代谢等多系统产生损害。妊娠期特有的激素水平和生理状态可能诱发或恶化OSAHS,从而增加孕妇的OSAHS患病率。目前,妊娠期OSAHS对孕妇及胎、婴儿妊娠结局的影响已经成为国内外研究热点,但并没有得出一致的结论。因此,本文就妊娠期OSAHS的现状、OSAHS对母婴结局的影响、相关筛查方法以及治疗方面作一综述,为临床医师诊治妊娠期OSAHS患者提供参考。“,”Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is the most common sleep breathing disease, which can mainly cause damages to the multiple systems of human body by intermittent hypoxia and sleep fragmentation, such as breathing, circulation, and metabolism.Because the specific hormone level and physiological condition during pregnancy may induce or exacerbate OSAHS, the prevalence of OSAHS in pregnant women has increased.Although the researches on the influence of pregnant OSAHS on maternal, fetal and infant outcomes currently have become a hotspot at home and abroad, there is no unanimous conclusion.Therefore, the current status of pregnant OSAHS, the impact of OSAHS on maternal and infant outcomes, related screening methods and therapy of OSAHS would be all reviewed in this article to provide references for clinicians in diagnosing and treating OSAHS during pregnancy.