论文部分内容阅读
烟草是对健康有害的嗜好品,它有特殊的市场形态,其价格弹性和收入弹性都不同于普通商品。对这类产业的管制也不同于普通产业,其管制目标是产业促退而不是产业促进。中国的烟草产品又有别于其他国家的独特的市场形态,烟草产业管制是要在管制效率、管制成本和社会公正之间寻求平衡。
Tobacco is a health-hazardous hobbyist, which has a special market pattern and its price elasticity and income elasticity are different from those of ordinary goods. The control over such industries is also different from that of ordinary industries. The objective of regulation is to promote industries instead of industries. China’s tobacco products are different from the unique market patterns of other countries. Tobacco industry regulation seeks to strike a balance between regulatory efficiency, regulatory costs and social justice.