前言:痛苦,美,酒神三问托马斯·曼说:尼采是狄奥尼索斯和“十字架殉道者结合而生的宁馨儿”,托马斯准确捕捉到了尼采的痛苦。尼采不止一次说艺术可以为人提供生活下去的谎言般的安慰,但是尼采蓬勃的生命力又时刻感受到一种本能的冲击:“形而上学的需求有多强烈”,人的天性很难同这些需求告别。只是倘若这种矛盾便是尼采的痛苦,那么尼采也只是如诗 Foreword: Pain, Beauty, and Wine God asked Thomas Mann: Nietzsche was Dionysus and the “sweetheart born of a combination of the martyrs of the cross,” and Thomas accurately captures the suffering of Nietzsche. Nietzsche has said on more than one occasion that art can provide people with the lie and comfort of living, but Nietzsche’s vitality always feels instinctive: “How strong is the demand for metaphysics?” It is hard for human nature to say goodbye to these needs. But if this contradiction is the pain of Nietzsche, then Nietzsche is only a poem