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国民素质包括国民的综合身体素质、科学文化素质和思想道德素质三种素质。三种素质分别由三个互相制约的要素构成三角形结构,三个三角形结构在实践活动的基础上有机结合,相互联系,构成国民综合素质的立体角锥结构。综合身体素质是其他素质的物质载体,科学文化素质是国民适应和改造社会技能的核心,是国民的深层次素质,思想道德素质则是国民素质的灵魂,是国民的高层次素质。三者在实践过程中有机统一构成完整的国民素质。
The quality of the people includes the three qualities of the nation’s comprehensive physical, scientific and cultural qualities and ideological and moral qualities. The three qualities are respectively composed of three mutually constrained elements to form a triangular structure. The three triangular structures are organically combined and interrelated on the basis of practical activities, and form the three-dimensional pyramid structure with the overall quality of the Chinese people. Comprehensive physical quality is the material carrier of other qualities. The scientific and cultural qualities are the core of the national ability to adapt and reform social skills. They are the profound qualities of the people and the ideological and moral qualities are the soul of the national quality and the high-quality of the people. The organic unity of the three in the process of practice constitutes a complete national quality.