二十世纪资产阶级哲学中,对蓬勃发展的科技革命条件下社会进步的可能性,有不少悲观主义的见解。资产阶级思想进化的新时期,在方法论方面的特点首先是从社会生存的观点来看待进步。我们认为这个新时期又有两个主要发展阶段。罗马俱乐部成员的著作《增长的限度》标志着第一个 In the bourgeois philosophy of the twentieth century, there was a lot of pessimistic opinions about the possibility of social progress under the vigorous development of the scientific and technological revolution. The new period of bourgeois ideology evolution, the first in its methodology, is to look at progress from the point of view of social existence. We think there are two major stages of development in this new period. The first edition of the book “Limitations of Growth” by members of the Club of Rome