本文考察归纳明代茶陵诗派代表诗人谢铎的近体诗用韵的韵部,与《广韵》韵部和明清韵部相比较的结果反映,谢铎近体诗用韵与《广韵》独用、同用情况基本一致,严格遵守唐以来的诗韵传统。另一方面,表面上其近体诗中有很多首句借用邻韵的现象,但大多数其实质不是首句借韵,而只是表明首韵字与邻韵字的同用关系,这应是当时实际语音的反映。 This article examines and summarizes the rhyme units of the near-body poem rhyme used by the representative poets in the Chaling Poetry School during the Ming Dynasty. Compared with the rhyme divisions of “Guangyun” and the “Ming and Qing Dynasties”, Xie Duo’s verse verses and “Guangyun” , Basically the same with the use of the same, strictly abide by the Tang poetry rhyme tradition. On the other hand, on the surface, there are many first verse borrowing orthophony in its close verse, but most of its essence is not the first verse, but only indicates the same verse relationship between the first verse and the adjacent verse, which should be the actual Reflection of voice