高速公路线形设计与景观的和协调关系

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“景观”的最初含义更多体现在视觉、美学方面,即与“风景”、“景物”同义或近义。随着社会发展和全球环境问题日益严重,越来越多的人开始用社会和生态的眼光关注生存环境,人们对景观内涵的认识和理解也随之拓展。景观同时体现人对环境的影响以及环境对人的约束,是人类文化与自然的交流与融合。高速公路景观设计是指高速公路线形及其构造物应有美观的造型,与周围环境充分和谐一致;配合得当。,从而构成优美的自然画面。然而任何一条高速公路的修建,从选线、勘测设计、土石方开采到施工的整个过程中,难免对沿线自然和人文景观产生一定的影响,但以最小影响,达到最大限度的保护,使各种景观和高速公路工程结构物达到有限的和谐一致;配合得当,是完全可以做到的。 The original meaning of “landscape ” is more reflected in the visual and aesthetic aspects, that is, with “Landscape ”, “Scenery ” synonymous or similar meaning. With the social development and the increasingly serious global environmental problems, more and more people begin to pay attention to the living environment from the social and ecological perspectives. As a result, people’s understanding and understanding of the landscape connotation has also been expanded. Landscape at the same time reflect the human impact on the environment as well as environmental constraints on human beings, is the exchange and integration of human culture and nature. Highway landscape design refers to the highway shape and its structure should have a beautiful shape, full and harmonious with the surrounding environment; with the proper. , Thus forming a beautiful natural picture. However, the construction of any highway from the line selection, survey and design, earthwork extraction to the construction of the entire process, inevitably have some impact on the natural and cultural landscape along the line, but with minimal impact, to maximize the protection of various Landscape and highway engineering structures to achieve a limited harmony; with proper, is entirely possible.
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