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目的肠镜确诊消化道出血的方法及临床分析。方法 2011年8月至2012年8月期间,我院肠镜检查确诊为消化道出血的65例患者,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果根据出血原因划分,65例患者中32例肠道息肉、16例大肠癌、11例慢性结肠癌、4例溃疡性结肠炎,以及1例血管畸形和1例其他原因;根据出血部位划分,65例患者中27例位于直肠、18例乙状结肠、降结肠和升结肠各6例、回盲部和横结肠各4例。结论肠镜检查作为消化道出血的重要诊断方法,能够提高检出率,值得临床推广。
Objective To study the method and clinical analysis of gastrointestinal bleeding confirmed by enteroscopy. Methods From August 2011 to August 2012, 65 patients with gastrointestinal bleeding confirmed by colonoscopy in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results According to the causes of bleeding, there were 32 cases of intestinal polyps, 16 cases of colorectal cancer, 11 cases of chronic colon cancer, 4 cases of ulcerative colitis, 1 case of vascular malformations and 1 case of other reasons in 65 cases. According to the bleeding site, Among the 65 patients, 27 were located in the rectum, 18 in the sigmoid colon, 6 in the descending colon and ascending colon, and 4 in the ileocecal and transverse colon. Conclusions As an important diagnostic method of gastrointestinal bleeding, colonoscopy can improve the detection rate, which is worthy of clinical promotion.